When a family member mentions a health concern, our instinctive response is shaped by familiarity. As a parent of two children, routine issues often lead me to medicines; unusual ones prompt a doctor’s visit. Yet many times, we reassure ourselves it’s just “building immunity” and expect children to adjust. Normalising discomfort feels practical even responsible but is it truly right, or does it reveal a deeper public health mindset?
Illness is still met with quiet endurance rather than timely care. People continue their daily routines, setting aside pain or discomfort with the belief that it is something they must “adjust and endure.” While this reflects resilience, it also reveals delayed health-seeking behaviour that leads to avoidable suffering and complications. This instinct has consequences. National surveys consistently show that a large proportion of illnesses especially among women and adolescents go untreated or are addressed only when symptoms worsen.
Our experience working in both rural and urban communities’ shows how widespread this delayed health-seeking behaviour is. Women continue to work despite fatigue and weakness, often linked to anaemia. Fatigue and weakness are often normalised, even though millions of women live with anaemia that affects their energy, productivity, and pregnancy outcomes.
Adolescents hesitate to seek help for reproductive or mental health concerns due to stigma and lack of safe spaces. Parents may ignore early signs of illness in children, hoping they will resolve on their own. For women, children, and adolescents, such delays can have intergenerational consequences, affecting growth, development, and long-term well-being.
This pattern stems from financial constraints, limited services, and social norms. Women often lack decision-making power over their health, with a critical self-care gap. In rural areas, distance and cost delay care; in urban low-income settings, time, privacy, and responsibilities prevent timely check-ups. Preventive care is neglected in both.
Symptoms are frequently normalised persistent cough, fatigue, or pregnancy complications seen as routine rather than warning signs. Early diagnosis is missed, delaying treatment. Conditions like tuberculosis, anaemia, and maternal complications worsen with late intervention, raising costs and risks.
Delays extend beyond care-seeking. Even at health facilities, diagnostics are hindered by distance, cost, or availability, leading to late-stage identification. Strengthening early diagnosis is therefore essential to improving outcomes.
Mental health is another growing area where the “adjust and endure” mindset has a deep impact. Emotional distress is often dismissed or ignored, with many believing that stress, anxiety, or sadness should be managed silently. Adolescents, in particular, face emotional and social challenges but often lack access to reliable support systems. Many mental health conditions begin during adolescence, yet most go undetected for years due to stigma and lack of trusted support.
Women, especially during pregnancy and after childbirth, face mental health concerns that often go unrecognized. Without early support, these affect caregiving, nutrition, and family well-being. Integrating mental health into primary care and training frontline workers for early detection is vital.
Women and children remain central to this challenge. Household responsibilities often overshadow women’s health, while missed antenatal check-ups raise risks for mothers and infants. Children in low-income families are vulnerable when illnesses like diarrhoea or malnutrition go untreated. Early intervention prevents long-term harm.
Adolescents face stigma and limited access to reproductive health information, discouraging care-seeking. Delayed treatment often worsens conditions, raising costs and risks.
India has expanded healthcare access, with growing awareness encouraging families to seek timely care. Yet, shifting from “adjust and endure” to proactive health-seeking requires accessible, respectful, people-centred services.
Community-based efforts are crucial. ASHAs, Anganwadi workers, and local groups support early identification, referrals, and safe spaces for dialogue.
Digital innovations—mobile health platforms, teleconsultations, and point-of-care diagnostics—are bridging gaps, enabling immediate testing and reducing delays. These tools strengthen access, improve outcomes, and transform healthcare delivery, especially in low-resource settings.
At the same time, healthcare systems must become more responsive and respectful. A visit to a health facility should be a positive and reassuring experience, ensuring dignity, quality, and trust is essential to strengthening health systems.
Policy support remains critical. Strengthening primary healthcare, improving referral systems, and reducing financial barriers can encourage early health-seeking behaviour. National initiatives such as Ayushman Bharat, with its focus on Health and Wellness Centres and financial protection, alongside the National Health Mission, have expanded access to essential services. Complementary programmes such as POSHAN Abhiyaan and Rashtriya Kishor Swasthya Karyakram further strengthen the ecosystem by addressing nutrition, adolescent health, and preventive care.
Evidence from community-based and primary healthcare programmes shows that early detection and trust-based services significantly improve health outcomes. By strengthening community systems, improving early detection, integrating mental health into primary care, and ensuring people-centred services, we can enable individuals to seek care at the right time.
Moving beyond “adjust and endure” is not about abandoning resilience it is about redefining it. True resilience lies in recognising when to seek help and taking timely action. Strengthening trust, enabling care, and promoting early health-seeking must now become a central public health priority.
